7. Taxation
(i)
In March 2003, the Government announced an increase in the Hong Kong profits tax rate from 16% to 17.5% for the fiscal year 2003-04. Notional profits tax is provided at 17.5% (2003 : 16%) of the estimated assessable profits for the year. A payment in lieu of profits tax calculated on the basis of the provisions of the Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112) will be made to the Government. The amount of taxation charged / (credited) to the profit and loss account represents :

 

 
2004
HK$000
 
2003
HK$000
 
Current tax
Notional profits tax
Over-provision in respect of prior years
  (see (ii) below)

53,069
(62,175



)


80,082
¡Ð

 
 
(9,106
)
80,082
 

Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of
  temporary differences
Effect of increase in tax rate on deferred tax


(2,259

(154

)

)

(3,255

¡Ð

)


 
(2,413
)
(3,255
)

Total tax (income) / expense

(11,519
)
76,827
 

 

(ii)
The provision for untaken leave liability (i.e. the estimated liability for annual leave earned but untaken by the employees) recognised in the accounts in provision for employee benefits in accordance with the Statement of Standard Accounting Practice (SSAP) 34 "Employee Benefits" since 2002-03 had previously been ruled by the Commissioner of Inland Revenue (CIR) as a non-deductible expense for tax purpose.

After seeking legal advice, CIR advised in August 2004 that the provision for untaken leave liability (for the current year and for the one-off adjustment for prior years effected in the first year when adopting SSAP 34) would be allowed as a deductible expense for tax purpose.

As a result, adjustments have been made in respect of profits tax previously over-provided.
   
(iii)
Reconciliation between tax expense and accounting profit at applicable tax rates :
 
 
2004
HK$000
 
2003
HK$000
 
Profit before tax
352,319
 
531,581
 
Notional tax on profit before tax
Over-provision in respect of prior years
Recognition of a previously unrecognised
  deferred tax asset
Tax effect of non-taxable revenue
Effect on opening deferred tax balances
  resulting from an increase in tax rate
61,656
(62,175
(1,638

(9,208
(154


)
)

)
)

85,053
¡Ð
1,638

(9,864
¡Ð





)


Actual tax (income)/ expense

(11,519
)
76,827
 

 

8. Dividend
A dividend of $109.151 million being 30% of the profit after tax is proposed for the year ended 31 March 2004 and is payable to the Government (2003 : $136.426 million).

 

9. Rate of return on fixed assets
This is calculated as a percentage of profit from operations and interest income after taxation to Average Net Fixed Assets (ANFA). The Electrical and Mechanical Services Trading Fund is expected to meet a target return of 13.5% per annum on ANFA as determined by the Financial Secretary.